What to Eat in Rome: The Ultimate Local Food Guide for 2026

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Group enjoying cold cheese and meat cuts with local wine on a Rome Food Tour through Trastevere
Location iconRome, Italy
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Rome Food Tour through Trastevere

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If you’re hungry in the Eternal City, you’re in good hands. Rome is one of the world’s greatest food capitals, claiming top spot in the Traveller’s Choice Award for 2025. This should come as no surprise. Rome is home, after all, not only to crisp “Roman-style” pizza, rich pasta classics like carbonara and amatriciana, and creamy, dreamy gelato but so much more besides.

Yet Rome is also a city that thrives on tourism. And where tourists travel, tourist traps spring up. Which brings me onto why you should trust me and the recommendations I’ll be providing in this guide. I’m a British national who’s been living in Rome for six years (and in Italy for eleven), working across tourism, travel writing, and food experiences. I’ve eaten in more trattorie than I can count, sampled every Roman dish worth knowing (and a few that absolutely weren’t), and spent years learning what Roman cuisine is really all about. 

What follows is the guide I wish every traveller had before landing in Italy’s capital – so they can eat like a local and avoid the dreaded tourist traps.

What Food Is Rome Known For?

Ask a Roman what their city is famous for and you’ll get a passionate lecture punctuated by nostalgia, hand gestures, and possibly a plate of pasta. Roman food is bold, unfussy, and deeply rooted in the city’s working-class traditions. Expect:

  • Four iconic pasta dishes: carbonara, cacio e pepe, amatriciana, and gricia
  • Crisp Roman-style pizza, served either by the slice (al taglio) or whole in pizzerias.
  • Street food staples like supplì (deep-fried rice balls), baccala (fried salted codfish), and trapizzino (a sandwich pizza combo)
  • Meaty secondi (main courses), such as coda alla vaccinara (ox-tail) and saltimbocca (prosciutto and sage-wrapped veal)
  • Jewish-Roman specialities, including the legendary carciofi alla giudia (Jewish-style artichoke)
  • Gelato and tiramisù for dessert lovers

Below, we break down each food category — what it is, why it’s important, and where to try it.

Roman Breakfast (Colazione)

What Romans Eat for Breakfast

Roman breakfasts are simple affairs. No bacon and eggs, no stacks of pancakes — just a light, satisfying sugar-and-caffeine hit to set you up for the next few hours. Most Romans stand at the counter, down their espresso in a single determined gulp, before saying their “ciao-s” to the bar staff and disappearing off to work.

Full disclosure: I wish that Romans did load up more on carbs and fibre at breakfast. Then they might not act like complete caffeinated psychopaths behind the wheel on their way to work. But I digress… 

The most common breakfast pairing is a cornetto — a sweet pastry, sometimes filled with jam (marmellata), crema (pastry cream), pistacchio or Nutella — and caffè. You may have heard on social media that drinking cappuccino after 11am is some kind of crime, but this is largely rubbish. The real cardinal sin is ordering it with a meal. 

Best Bars in Rome for Coffee

Each neighbourhood will have its own locally patronised bars, but the centre has some excellent long-established coffee bars. Below are two of my favourite coffee bars in Rome’s historic centre. For a more complete list, where I spill the beans on all things coffee, check out my guide to the best coffee in Rome.

 La Casa del Caffè Tazza d’Oro

Sitting just steps from the Pantheon, La Casa del Caffè Tazza d’Oro may look like a tourist hotspot — but don’t be fooled. Romans adore this place, and with good reason. The coffee is rich, punchy, and served with the no-nonsense efficiency you’d expect from a true Roman institution. Pair your cappuccino with a sweet maritozzo filled to the brim with whipped cream for an indulgent start to the day.

Gran Caffè La Caffettiera

Elegant and unmistakably Neapolitan, Gran Caffè La Caffettiera is the go-to for southern Italian coffee culture at its finest. Their pastries are the stars of the show: rum-soaked babà and perfectly flaky sfogliatelle filled with ricotta. Netflix subscribers may recognise it, too — it recently featured in Ripley as Tom Ripley’s Roman coffee spot of choice.

Roman Street Food

Street food in Rome is a revelation: simple, inexpensive, and obscenely delicious. Below are the Italian capital’s heavy hitters — each one worth sampling at least once.

Pizza al Taglio

Pizza al taglio — pizza sold by the slice — might just be Rome’s favourite fast food. Baked in large rectangular trays and displayed on bakery counters, it’s cut and priced by weight, making it as flexible as it is delicious. Ordering is delightfully hands-on: point to the slice that catches your eye, watch as the staff slide the knife along the tray, and say “basta” when the portion is just right.

One of the city’s most popular spots is Alice (pronounced Ali-chay), a chain that consistently delivers thin, crispy slices topped with all sorts of inventive combinations. With around 60 locations across Rome, you’re never far from a quick, tasty bite.

Supplì

Deep-fried rice balls stuffed with mozzarella and ragù. Pull one apart and you’ll get that signature mozzarella stretch — supplì al telefono. Supplì Roma is a great local spot to try this Roman classic, offering a wide range of fillings at €1.50 – €3 each. You can also order supplì at any Roman pizzeria, as many Romans start their meal with something fried.

Trapizzino

Trapizzino is one of the newest stars of Rome’s street food scene, bursting onto the scene in 2008. It’s a brilliant hybrid of tramezzino (the soft, triangular Italian sandwich) and pizza al taglio (sliced pizza). Think of it as a warm, triangular pocket of pizza dough stuffed with classic Roman dishes like pollo alla cacciatora (hunter’s chicken), polpette (meatballs simmered in tomato sauce), or for the more adventurous lingua in salsa verde (ox-tongue in green sauce).

Filetto di Baccalà

Salted cod dredged in batter and fried to golden perfection. Light, flaky, and dangerously addictive. There are two places I’d recommend you try it. The first is Dar Filettaro, a historic establishment not far from Campo de' Fiori that has been serving delicious baccalà for generations as street food on the go or with sides like potatoes or puntarelle soaked in olive oil and anchovies. Dar Filettaro is only open from 5 pm to 10:30 pm and is closed on Sundays, so time your visit accordingly. 

Testaccio Market’s Food Box also serves up some brilliant baccalà as well as most other street food mentioned in this article. Expect to pay between €5 to €8 per fillet.

Read more on Roman street food by clicking the link below.

The Four Roman Pasta Dishes (Primi Piatti Romani)

We’ve all heard of at least one of cacio e pepe, carbonara, amatriciana and gricia. But did you know that they originated in (or around) the Italian capital? Here’s a closer look into each one.

Cacio e Pepe

Cacio e pepe is minimalist brilliance, and the most faithful representation of “la cucina povera romana” – or simple Roman cooking. It consists of little more than salty pecorino romano cheese and ground black pepper, mixed into a sauce of salted pasta water flavoured by long, thin noodle pasta like spaghetti or bucatini. In recent years, it has taken the world by storm. It featured on 48% more menus in the US by the end of 2022 than it did four years earlier, and has infused and inspired recipes beyond pasta, including spreads, flatbreads and pizzas.

Yummy pasta cacio e pepe on the Rome Food Tour

Where to try cacio e pepe in Rome

Da Felice is widely regarded as the best place for cacio e pepe in Rome. Maybe it once was, but if you want my honest opinion, it’s no longer even in the top 10. Instead, I’d recommend Piatto Romano, another restaurant in the authentic working-class district of Testaccio. Their cacio e pepe with Madagascar pepper is simply divine. If you’d like to learn how to make Cacio e Pepe in Rome, you can do so on our Private Pasta & Tiramisù Cooking Class.

Carbonara

You won’t find cream in a real Roman carbonara. Authentic carbonara relies on just a handful of ingredients: guanciale (cured pork cheek), pecorino romano, and raw egg yolks. As the hot pasta hits the bowl, the rendered pork fat, sharp cheese, and silky yolk emulsify into a glossy, velvety sauce that clings beautifully to spaghetti, fettuccine, or rigatoni.

It’s no surprise that carbonara is the star of our Spritz & Spaghetti Cooking Class — it’s the dish guests are always most excited to master.

Where to try carbonara in Rome

There are plenty of contenders for the best carbonara in Rome, but in terms of atmosphere you’ll never eat anywhere like Flavio al Velavevodetto. The restaurant is hewn within a man-made mound of ancient pottery shards called Monte Testaccio, situated not far from the River Tiber. Oh, and Flavio has won awards for the Best Carbonara Pasta in Rome.

Amatriciana

Originally from the hilltop town of Amatrice, about 150 km northeast of Rome, amatriciana is a hearty, tomato-rich pasta sauce — the messiest (but definitely the most family-friendly) of the four Roman classics to make at home.

A traditional amatriciana needs only three main ingredients: guanciale (cured pork cheek), tomatoes, and pecorino romano, brought together with a generous pinch of salt, pepper, and, if you like a little kick, some chilli flakes. Simple, bold, and unmistakably Roman.

Where to try amatriciana in Rome

I love Rione 13 in Trastevere. I first went there with a tour group and was not expecting much, but their rigatoni all’amatriciana honestly blew me away. 

Fancy trying to make amatriciana yourself? Here’s an excellent recipe.

Gricia

Gricia is what happens when you strip the egg from a carbonara (or slip some pork cheek into a cacio e pepe). It’s the least internationally famous of the four Roman pastas, but ask a local and they’ll tell you it’s the best — Romans have a soft spot for recipes that keep things simple, bold, and ingredient-forward.

Where to try gricia in Rome

Da Bucatino in Testaccio does a genuinely stunning gricia con carciofi (gricia with artichokes). But for the best, no-nonsense, bare bones gricia, take a taxi to Osteria Bonelli to the east of the city centre. 

Fancy trying to make gricia yourself? Here’s an excellent recipe.

Roman Pizza

Pizza is as quintessentially Italian as designer sunglasses, Aperol Spritz, and devastatingly poor parking. But pizza is also divisive, with Romans, Neapolitans, and Sicilians arguing among themselves about who invented it first (Neapolitans) and whose version is best (something I won’t commit to paper for fear of… repercussions). 

Freshly-baked-Italian-pizza-from-the-Trastevere-Food-tour

Freshly baked pizza al taglio from one of our favourite pizza places in Rome

What Makes Roman Pizza Unique?

Roman-style pizza is thin and crispy, owing to its incorporation of olive oil into the dough, and its sauce and toppings are generously spread to nearly the edges of the crust. Roman-style pizza is baked rapidly, for about three minutes at around 700°F. But because the base is so much thinner, crispier, and self-supporting, it’s structurally different to a Neapolitan pizza. If you pinch a slice at the edges and hold it up, you’ll find it never sags in the centre, unlike the softer pizza napoletana

Best Pizzerias in Rome

Check out my complete guide below to the best pizzerias in Rome.

Meaty Roman Main Courses (Secondi Piatti Romani)

Saltimbocca alla Romana

Saltimbocca alla Romana is one of Rome’s most beloved secondi — a simple, elegant dish whose name literally means “jumps in the mouth,” and it does exactly that. Tender veal is topped with earthy sage leaves and delicate prosciutto, then lightly cooked in butter and white wine until everything melds into a silky, fragrant sauce. The result is savoury, aromatic, and melt-in-the-mouth perfection.

For one of the best versions in the city, head to Armando al Pantheon, a historic trattoria just steps from the Pantheon. Known for its faithful renditions of classic Roman dishes, Armando serves a saltimbocca that’s beautifully balanced — rich but not heavy, traditional without feeling dated, and cooked with the kind of precision that only decades of practice can.

Coda alla Vaccinara

Coda alla vaccinara is Rome’s great slow-cooked masterpiece — a rich, velvety oxtail stew that traces its origins back to the city’s old butcher community in Testaccio. The dish is simmered for hours with tomato, celery, wine, and a hint of bittersweet cocoa, transforming humble ingredients into something deeply comforting and wonderfully complex. The meat becomes so tender it slips off the bone, and the sauce is the kind you’ll want to mop up with half a loaf of bread.

For the definitive version, make your way to Checchino dal 1887 in Testaccio. This historic trattoria has been cooking coda for more than a century and remains the benchmark for traditional Roman offal dishes. Their recipe is slow, soulful, and utterly authentic — the sort of coda that makes you understand why Romans have cherished this dish for generations.

Pollo alla Romana

Pollo alla Romana is Roman comfort cooking at its most nostalgic — a colourful stew of chicken simmered slowly with sweet peppers, tomatoes, garlic, and a splash of white wine. Traditionally eaten in summer, especially around Ferragosto, it’s a dish that tastes like long lunches, warm evenings, and family tables. The peppers soften into the sauce, the chicken becomes beautifully tender, and the whole thing has a rustic, home-cooked charm that’s impossible not to love.

For a deliciously faithful version, head to Ristorante Virginiae — one of the only places I’d eat near Piazza Navona. This cosy trattoria specialises in classic Roman dishes done right, and their pollo alla romana is exactly what it should be: simple, generous, and full of bold, familiar flavours.

Trippa alla Romana

Trippa alla Romana is one of the city’s most traditional — and most proudly Roman — dishes. Made from slow-cooked tripe simmered in a rich tomato sauce with mint and pecorino romano, it’s a testament to Rome’s “cucina povera” roots, where every part of the animal was transformed into something comforting and delicious. The texture is tender, the sauce fragrant and hearty, and the finishing shower of pecorino gives it that unmistakable Roman kick.

If you want to try a truly standout version, make your way to Osteria della Trippa in Trastevere. As the name suggests, this cosy osteria takes tripe seriously, serving a wonderfully authentic rendition that even sceptics end up loving. It’s the perfect spot to experience a dish Romans have cherished for generations.

Eat Like a Local on Our Rome Food Tour

Winner of a Viator Experience Award in 2024, our Rome Food Tour steers you clear of the tourist traps and gives you priority service to a generous spread of Roman cuisine.

Your local guide will lead you and a small group of fellow food lovers through the medieval neighbourhood of Trastevere, introducing you to porchetta, pizza bianca, street food like supplì, several Roman pasta dishes, main courses, and artisan gelato — with plenty of wine to pair with your tastings.

Spaces fill up fast. Secure your spot today.

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These tours combine storytelling, tradition, and hand-picked dishes for an unforgettable culinary experience.

Try Your Hand at Cooking Real Roman Cuisine

Carpe Diem Tours offers a range of cooking classes in Rome that will make you the undisputed hero of dinner parties for friends and family back home. 

Pasta & Tiramisù Cooking Class 

Join our top-rated Pasta & Tiramisù Cooking Class and learn how to make hand-cut fettuccine and the creamiest coffee-soaked tiramisù. You’ll be welcomed with a glass of prosecco, meet your fellow food lovers, and dive straight into mixing, kneading, rolling, and slicing your fresh pasta dough — no machine required.

Finish the experience with a two-course meal of your homemade pasta and tiramisù paired with local wine, plus recipes emailed to you so you can recreate everything at home.

Looking for something more exclusive? Choose our Private Pasta & Tiramisù Class.

Pizza & Cocktails Class

Perfect for fun-loving foodies, our Pizza & Cocktails Class blends hands-on pizza making with a lively Italian mixology demo. Learn the secrets behind Roman-style thin, crispy dough as you knead, roll, top, and bake your own pizza under the guidance of a friendly local chef.

Between steps, sip your way through an Aperol Spritz and Campari Spritz demo, then sit down to enjoy your homemade pizza with a Limoncello Spritz (non-alcoholic options available). Recipes are sent via email so you can recreate the magic at home.

Secure your spot on our Pizza & Cocktails Class in Rome!

Spritz & Spaghetti Cooking Class

This hands-on cooking class combines cocktail-making and pasta-making in one fun, boozy, laughter-filled evening. Over three hours, you’ll mix and taste Aperol Spritz, Campari Spritz, and Limoncello Spritz (or prosecco if you prefer), before learning how to make homemade fettuccine from scratch.

Your expert local chef will share cultural insights, pasta-making secrets, and answer the eternal question of whether carbonara contains cream (spoiler: absolutely not). Finish by enjoying your fettuccine with either cacio e pepe or carbonara sauce.

This class is strictly 18+, so you won’t be sharing the space with families or kids. Let loose, get a little tipsy, and live la dolce vita.

Secure your spot on our Spritz & Spaghetti Cooking & Cocktail Class

Treat yourself to a private Spritz & Spaghetti experience

Alexander Meddings Author Image
Alexander Meddings
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Alexander Meddings is a professional copywriter and postgraduate in Roman history from the University of Oxford. After graduating with his MPhil, he moved to Florence and then Rome to carry out his research on the ground and pursue his passion at the source. He now works in travel, as a writer and content consultant, and in education as a university lecturer and translator.
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